Saint Clara, commonly known as Saint Clare of Assisi, was an Italian saint who lived in the 13th century. She was born in 1194 in Assisi, Italy, and is best known as the founder of the Poor Clares, a monastic order for women that followed the teachings of Saint Francis of Assisi.
Clare came from a wealthy family, but she chose to live a life of poverty and simplicity. At the age of 18, she left her family home to join Francis and his followers, embracing a life of extreme poverty and devotion. She and her followers lived in a convent near Assisi, dedicating themselves to a life of prayer and service.
Saint Clare is remembered for her deep spiritual commitment and her role in the development of the Franciscan movement. She was canonized as a saint by Pope Alexander IV in 1255. Her feast day is celebrated on August 11.
Clare is often depicted in art with a monstrance, a vessel used in the Catholic Church to display the consecrated Eucharist, reflecting her devotion to the sacrament and her role in the spiritual life of her order.
Here are some additional details about Saint Clare of Assisi:
Early Life and Vocation: Clare was born into a noble family, the Offreduccio family, and was known for her beauty and piety. From a young age, she felt drawn to a life of religious devotion. At 18, she heard Saint Francis of Assisi preach and felt a profound calling to follow his example.
Founding the Poor Clares: After joining Francis and his followers, Clare founded the Order of Poor Ladies, later known as the Poor Clares, in 1212. This order was notable for its commitment to poverty, simplicity, and strict adherence to a life of prayer. Unlike many other monastic orders, the Poor Clares did not have a fixed rule until Clare wrote her own, which was later approved by Pope Innocent IV.
Miraculous Events: There are several legends and miraculous stories associated with Clare. One famous story is of her repelling a siege of her convent by the Saracens through prayer. According to tradition, Clare held up the Blessed Sacrament and prayed, and the attackers were miraculously driven away.
Spiritual Writings: Clare left behind a collection of writings, including letters and prayers, which provide insight into her spirituality and the early Franciscan movement. Her writings emphasize the importance of living a life of humility, poverty, and dedication to God.
Legacy and Influence: Clare's legacy endures through the Poor Clares, who continue to live out her ideals of simplicity and devotion in various countries around the world. Her life and work have had a lasting impact on Christian monasticism and the broader Franciscan tradition.
Patronage: Saint Clare is the patron saint of television and eye disease. The association with television comes from a legend that she was granted the ability to see and hear the Mass even though she was too ill to attend in person.
Her influence and example continue to inspire many people today, reflecting her profound impact on religious life and spirituality.